survey

survey
apklausa statusas T sritis Politika apibrėžtis Seniausias ir labiausiai paplitęs pirminės empirinės informacijos rinkimo būdas. Patikimu tyrimo metodu pripažinta 20 a. 4 dešimtmetyje, kai buvo sukurtos patikimos respondentų atrankos metodikos. Išpopuliarėjo atsiradus kompiuterinei skaičiavimo technikai, leidusiai apdoroti didelius kiekius informacijos. Gali būti formalizuotos arba neformalizuotos. Formalizuotų apklausų atveju sudaromas tikslus klausimynas, kuriame suformuluoti klausimai ir dauguma galimų atsakymų, apklausiamieji prašomi tik pasirinkti atsakymo variantą. Neformalizuotoje apklausoje numatomos tik pokalbio temos, bet nėra tikslių klausimų formuluočių ir pateiktų atsakymo variantų. Respondentas, jų grupė gali atsakyti į klausimus raštu, palikus anketą užpildyti, tiesioginio interviu būdu, interviu telefonu. Dažniausiai rengiamos siekiant sužinoti žmonių nuomones, nuostatas, vertybines orientacijas. Ypač populiarios balsavusiųjų apklausos; jos dažnai atliekamos naudojant kompiuterius: CATI (angl. computer assisted telephone interviews), CAPI (angl. computer assisted personal interviews) ar internetu. Apklausos rezultatai apdorojami kompiuteriu ir analizuojami statistiškai. Metodui būdinga duomenų reprezentatyvumas ir tikslumas. Kartais apklausos (formalizuotos) kritikuojamos dėl tikrovės supaprastinimo. atitikmenys: angl. survey ryšiai: susijęs terminas – balsavusiųjų apklausa

Politikos mokslų enciklopedinis žodynas. – Vilnius: Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. . 2007.

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Synonyms:
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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Survey — may refer to:Geography*Surveying, the technique and science of measuring positions and distances on Earth *Aerial survey, a method of collecting information using aerial photography *Cadastral survey, used to document land ownership, by the… …   Wikipedia

  • survey — survey, social survey At first, a survey was any systematic collection of facts about a defined social group, and the term is still used in this way. The term survey is therefore not necessarily synonymous with ‘questionnaire survey’, since other …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Survey — Sur vey, n. [Formerly accentuated universally on the last syllable, and still so accented by many speakers.] 1. The act of surveying; a general view, as from above. [1913 Webster] Under his proud survey the city lies. Sir J. Denham. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Survey — Sur*vey , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surveyed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surveying}.] [OF. surveoir, surveer; sur, sor, over, E. sur + veoir, veeir, to see, F. voir, L. videre. See {Sur }, and {Vision}, and cf. {Supervise}.] 1. To inspect, or take a view of;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • survey — [sər vā′; ] also, and for n. usually [, sʉr′vā΄] vt. [ME surveien < Anglo Fr surveier < OFr surveoir < sur (see SUR 1) + veoir < L videre, to see: see VISION] 1. to examine for some specific purpose; inspect or consider carefully;… …   English World dictionary

  • survey — vb view, espy, descry, behold, *see, observe, notice, remark, note, perceive, discern Analogous words: *scrutinize, scan, inspect, examine: *see, look, watch survey n *compendium, syllabus, digest, pandect, sketch, precis, aperçu …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • survey — [n] scrutiny, examination analysis, aperçu, audit, check, compendium, critique, digest, inquiry, inspection, outline, overview, pandect, perlustration, perusal, précis, review, sample, scan, sketch, study, syllabus, view; concepts… …   New thesaurus

  • survey — ► VERB 1) look carefully and thoroughly at. 2) examine and record the features of (an area of land) to produce a map or description. 3) Brit. examine and report on the condition of (a building), especially for a prospective buyer. 4) conduct a… …   English terms dictionary

  • survey — I (examine) verb analyze, appraise, consider, considerare, contemplari, evaluate, inspect, keep an eye upon, keep watch, look at, observe, overlook, oversee, peruse, reconnoiter, review, scan, scrutinize, search, spectare, study, view, watch,… …   Law dictionary

  • Survey — Survey,der:⇨Umfrage(1) …   Das Wörterbuch der Synonyme

  • survey — is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable as a noun and with the stress on the second syllable as a verb …   Modern English usage

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